JPMorgan hires former Goldman Sachs exec for Kinexys. Here is why he believes tokenization is only half the battle

JPMorgan has hired former Goldman Sachs crypto executive Oliver Harris to lead its blockchain division Kinexys, marking a return to the bank as it expands its digital asset strategy.

Harris previously worked at both JPMorgan and Goldman Sachs on early blockchain and tokenization efforts before launching Arda, a startup aimed at making real estate assets programmable. His appointment comes as large banks invest more heavily in blockchain systems that aim to speed up settlement and reshape how assets move across markets.

Yet Harris has in the past struck a cautious tone on one of the industry’s central ideas. “Tokenization does not equal liquidity,” he said during a panel at Consensus Toronto last year, pushing back on the notion that putting assets onchain automatically makes them easier to trade.

Instead, he has argued that deeper structural changes are needed. In the same discussion, Harris pointed to the importance of building a unified system for moving value. “I get more interested about global settlement layer, where you can merge money, assets and data onto one software platform,” he said.

That approach shifts the focus from simply digitizing assets to reworking the infrastructure behind them. Harris described a future where legacy financial systems are replaced or streamlined by blockchain-based networks. “You can basically rip out the back end of these incumbent legacy industries and replace them with… blockchains,” he said, outlining a model where markets run continuously and assets interact more directly.

He also warned that tokenization on its own, without those changes, risks falling short. In his words, it can become “tokenization to nowhere,” highlighting the limits of current implementations that do not address how assets are settled, transferred and integrated into broader financial systems.

Harris’ return to a major financial institution comes at a time when the environment for digital assets has started to shift. Reflecting on earlier efforts, he said in 2025 that both technology and regulation held the sector back. “The technology is now fit for purpose, and enterprise grade regulations were really not there,” he said.

At Kinexys, Harris is expected to focus on expanding digital settlement infrastructure, advancing tokenization capabilities and strengthening connections between public and private blockchains. The goal is to build systems that large institutions can use at scale, rather than isolated blockchain experiments.

“The work sits at the foundation of the next era of market structure: how money, assets, and information moves onchain,” he wrote in a post on LinkedIn to announce his new role.

UPDATE (April 29, 2026, 20:03 UTC): Adds additional context, rewrites throughout.