Sinking Ships

Two ships sink: “A ​container ship and a dry bulk carrier have both sunk near the Strait of Hormuz in the past ‌24 hours after being hit by projectiles in separate incidents, maritime officials said on Wednesday,” reports Reuters. One ship was Singapore-flagged and the other was Antigua and Barbuda–flagged; one crew member has died so far, but the majority were safely evacuated. “Attacks around the waterway have surged over the past 10 days, with Iran saying it is stepping up strikes in response to the US blockade of its ports and tougher sanctions introduced last month.” Basically, Iran is escalating because the U.S. naval blockade—reinstated in July—has choked off its new oil exports, and Tehran’s answer is to make sure no one else’s oil gets out either. Shipping volumes in the Strait have plunged as attacks have escalated.

These two are the third and fourth commercial ships to have been sunk since the Iran-U.S. war began in February, depending on how you count. The India-flagged Haji Ali went down off the coast of Oman, and the Malta-flagged container ship Safeen Prestige was struck and later sank in the Strait of Hormuz as well. Back in July, a cargo ship sank after colliding with another vessel in the Strait, though that wasn’t technically an attack. And in September, the U.S. destroyed several Iranian tankers—at least two in the Gulf of Oman area and one near Kharg Island, among others. So many ships have been caught in the crosshairs, though relatively few have gone down.

Why does the decline of religion matter? “The decline of American religion over the last thirty years bears…a significant responsibility for the dysfunctional state of American politics,” writes Jacob Williams for Cracks in Postmodernity, reviewing Shadi Hamid and Matthew Kaemingk’s new book, Can Religion Save Democracy? “Religious communities—churches, mosques, and synagogues—channel our spiritual impulses in a healthy direction. Religion—actual, traditional, ‘organized’ religion—appeals to mankind’s need for wonder, mystery, and ultimate purpose; and it schools those impulses into forms conducive to civic virtues like humility, tolerance, forbearance, and constructive disagreement.”

“Religion does all this,” continues Williams, “because it achieves the Augustinian virtue of desacralizing politics and lowering its stakes to a less eschatological plain, in which we see political conflict as ‘serious but not sacred.’ Our need for ultimacy is directed onto what is actually ultimate—God—and not onto conflict with our fellow man. We learn epistemic humility by hedging our arguments with the recognition that, as Muslim scholars put it, ‘God knows best.’ Ritual formation reminds us at a deep ‘pre-rational level’ that we are not divine and that losing an earthly struggle is not final: ‘prayer…is a daily concession speech.’ Even belief in Hell, paradoxically, makes us less judgmental about one another’s flaws, since if true evil will be punished in the hereafter, we can easily face the prospect of its survival in the here and now.”

Scenes from New York: Comedian Shane Gillis is apparently in hot water, once again, for hosting Saturday Night Live and offending people with the jokes in his monologue. Gillis was, of course, fired from SNL back in 2019, immediately after being hired, because of anti-Asian slurs he’d used in a podcast the year prior, while doing a bit where he was pretending to be a landlord. The first time he was invited back to give a monologue, he “bomb[ed] on ‘SNL’ with Down syndrome and gay jokes,” according to The Daily Beast. And then this most recent time, he offended people by saying, “I haven’t been to the gym in so long, I didn’t know women just dress like whores now.” Given the prevalence of “scrunch butt”–style leggings, I kind of think he’s dead-on, but I’ve also long been a Gillis apologist.

“In that very same monologue, Gillis denigrates men, gay men, his sisters, and himself—repeatedly,” writes Reason‘s Robby Soave. “He admits that he’s fat and ugly. That’s the basis of the humor. It does not suggest that he has some problem with women or enjoys laughing at their expense and solely their expense. He’s doing observational comedy, and no one is spared, not even Gillis.” Gillis seems dumb as a bag of bricks, but he’s actually quite incisive.

I do think there’s a deeper thing going on, though, given that Gillis keeps getting into trouble, which is that bro-y culture no longer unites us as a country. Bros are dwindling in number and prominence. Gillis isn’t widely regarded as funny because the culture killed off the bro. And I, for one, mourn that loss.

QUICK HITS

• Anthropic reportedly plans to IPO next month; OpenAI intends to wait until 2027.
• “When President Trump announced that Katie Zacharia would serve as the next White House press secretary, he referred to her as an attorney. But she hasn’t passed the bar exam in the U.S.,” reports The Wall Street Journal. “Zacharia sat for the California bar exam after graduating from law school at Pepperdine University in 2011, according to a person with direct knowledge of the matter, but she didn’t pass.” Truth be told, I don’t think the fact that she hasn’t passed the bar yet represents herself as a lawyer matters all that much; I think the fact that she seems terrible at public speaking is the greater problem, given her new role.
• James Talarico continues to really like his own line that “the Bible is silent on the issue of abortion.” I don’t think he’s especially persuasive to the Catholic voter he was confronting in the above clip, who countered with an invocation of the Ten Commandments, but I guess voters will decide soon enough.
• “With less than three weeks until Election Day and Republican approval numbers down, President Donald Trump is taking unorthodox measures to drum up support for the GOP,” writes Ryan Curtis for Reason. “Last week, Trump sent out $90 payments to over 20 million Americans on Medicare Part B—which covers doctor visits and regular checkups. The money was made available to help seniors ‘pay for their Medicare Part B premiums,’ which cost $202 per month.”
• Watch the quote-tweeted video only if you dare:

These people will drag you back to 2020 tomorrow. We don’t have to live like this. https://t.co/5U3DvNkrp8

— Mary Katharine Ham (@mkhammer) October 14, 2026