Senate Banking Committee holds key hearing on market structure bill

The Senate Banking Committee is holding its markup hearing for the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act — more commonly known as just the Clarity Act — on Thursday, kicking off a key process for the long-awaited market structure bill.

Over the course of Thursday’s hearing, the 24 Senators on the committee will debate and vote on dozens of proposed amendments to the text released past midnight Tuesday morning. Ultimately, the lawmakers will vote on whether or not to advance the bill to the full Senate.

The bill still has a lengthy journey to becoming a law; if the Banking Committee does advance the bill, it will have to be merged with the Senate Agriculture Committee version of the legislation, debated and voted on the Senate floor, reconciled with the House of Representatives’ version of the bill and voted on in that chamber of Congress before it can go to the president’s desk.

Lawmakers are moving ahead with Thursday’s vote after finding a compromise on stablecoin yield they found acceptable. Senators Thom Tillis (R-N.C.) and Angela Alsobrooks (D-Md.) negotiated the agreement, circulating text at the beginning of the month. Outstanding issues include whether the bill will ultimately include an ethics provision barring senior government officials from having business ties to the crypto industry. According to a survey commissioned by CoinDesk, 73% of Americans believe senior government officials should not have business ties to the industry, referring to senior officials at large. The impetus for including such a provision in the bill is President Donald Trump and his family’s ties to World Liberty Financial and other cryptocurrency businesses.

And while lawmakers have come to a compromise on stablecoin yield, the banking industry as a whole maintains that the stablecoin yield provisions are still too tilted toward the crypto industry. State bank organizations have filed letters to lawmakers, and bankers themselves have sent some 8,000 letters to Senators, a source familiar said.

CoinDesk will be covering the hearing live as the lawmakers work through the hearing.